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Flora and Fauna - Wild flowers and Wildlife in Australia

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Short Purple Iris

Patersonia fragilis

Patersonia fragilis
• Short Purple Iris
• Common name
• Classification

• Iridaceae

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Short Purple Iris • Genus Patersonia
The Patersonia fragilis is a small iris with the flowers and tufts of leaves growing from a short creeping rhizome. Leaves are about 10 to 30 cm long, can be thick, sometimes rounded, pale or grey-green in colour, narrow and pointed. The stalk of the flower is shorter than the leaves. Two long bracts enclose the flower prior to opening. The flowers are blue-mauve in colour. Often mistaken by the general public as having only 3 petals, the Patersonia has 6-lobes, the 3 outer lobes are large and spreading, whilst the inner lobes are tiny and erect.

Tasmania has two species of Patersonia, P. fragilis differs from P. occidentalis by thicker leaves, short flower stalk and the tube of the flower which extends beyond the stem bracts.
Common name Where Found
Short Purple Iris  
Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Patersonia
Species: Patersonia fragilis
   
Short Purple Iris  • Images
Short Purple Iris (Patersonia fragilis), Strahan, Tasmania.
Short Purple Iris (Patersonia fragilis), Strahan, Tasmania.
 
 
 

Source:
Launceston Field Naturalists Club, A Guide to Flowers & Plants of Tasmania (3rd Ed.), New Holland Publishers, 1999, ISBN 1-876334-58-4, p. 112.

 

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